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Wide variation in alpha angle measurement: a systematic review
Femoroacetabular Impingement

Wide variation in alpha angle measurement: a systematic review

Dr Alexandros P. Tzaveas

Dr Alexandros P. Tzaveas

Orthopaedic Surgeon

28 March 2026 1 min read

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for information only and does not constitute medical advice. For an individual assessment, please consult your doctor.

Summary

  • The alpha angle is an important indicator of femoroacetabular impingement of the cam type in patients with hip pain, yet its normal limits remain a matter of debate.
  • A recent study examined the threshold value of the alpha angle in asymptomatic individuals using radiography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.
  • It was found that the values differ significantly according to the imaging method.
  • Consequently, there is no single value that reliably defines cam morphology, and measurements must be interpreted together with the clinical history.

The alpha angle is an important indicator of femoroacetabular impingement of the cam type in patients with hip pain, yet its normal limits remain a matter of debate. A recent study examined the threshold value of the alpha angle in asymptomatic individuals using radiography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. It was found that the values differ significantly according to the imaging method. Consequently, there is no single value that reliably defines cam morphology, and measurements must be interpreted together with the clinical history.


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The alpha angle is an important indicator of femoroacetabular impingement of the cam type in patients with hip pain, yet its normal limits remain a matter of debate.
Dr Alexandros P. Tzaveas

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Dr Alexandros P. Tzaveas

Orthopaedic Surgeon

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